Behind Sedgwick there is only Sedgwick.

. . . Just a little confessional moment, thoughts to unload on y’all before I actually finish the reading and write my “real” post . . .

My life as an academic — as a lover and luster of books and writing about books, a girl with a curious and peculiar craving to tease out and gaze upon the maze of Culture and its practices — seems to me to have always (already) been shadowed by the knowledge / memory / affect of Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, her “legacy” (what a weird word) and her theories. Despite her omnipresence in my critical mind, there is one essay that stands out to me, that I can name as generating my first moment of Sedgwick lust, as well as the first time (and one of the only times) I could ever say about an academic, “I want to be like her when I grow up.”

In “A Poem Is Being Written,” collected in Tendencies, there is the quintessential Sedgwickian argument: one of provocation, passion, and her movement between sharp brilliance and vulnerable personal. Using excerpts from poems she wrote as a child, Sedgwick, in exploring the syntax of desire in poetry, creates a link between spanking and enjambment. I laugh with shock and pleasure every time I remember the bridge she makes in this essay.

For me, reading Sedgwick has never required that I “believe” her. Her arguments are, for me, not about the truth or solidity of her claims, but in fact about their fallibilities, their failures, about her process — and that she goes there, takes risks, makes leaps in her thinking and her feeling that bring the unexpected together. And that to me is a good thing.

Of late, Sedgwick and other “founding” queer theorists, have come under fire for a variety of reasons — too elite, too white, too literary, and so on. I think the structure of Sedgwick’s theories are also considered problematic. I remember sitting in the office of a star scholar (all five minutes I was given, apologies for the bitterness) and being told that “originality is overrated.” Being told, essentially, that all my desires to make provocative arguments, a la Sedgwick, are overrated. I can understand this. Provocation only for the sake of provocation sometimes results in simplistic or rote arguments. And Sedgwick has made such a shift in the way we do literary studies that the structure of her argumentation is, by now, perhaps too often second nature. Articles such as “Jane Austen and the Masturbating Girl” forever changed what we as literary critics were allowed to theorize within these “pure” canonical texts. When we write about literature we are expected to come up with something original to say, and the more provocative the better. We are expected, in other words, to perform originality.

I’m not entirely sure why this is a bad thing. To move beyond initial and preliminary arguments (thanks WRIT 140) and into new territory . . . isn’t that what we’re here to do? What else are we supposed to be doing if not that?

Perhaps (to get back on my favorite soapbox) instead of dismissing theorists for what they lack or for the structure, form, and/or content of their thinking, we should think — why not? — more positively. One lesson we could learn from Sedgwick is how NOT to dig a niche of originality. We make the provocative, original arguments, we take the big risks, in order to get the big job. We reach the stability of tenure through the combustibility of the provocative. And too often we stay there, in the same provocation, in the same original spot. Sounds kinda counter-intuitive to me. If we are to perform the original, if we are to provoke, we should KEEP provoking. Every where. Always. And not just in our specialized little fields.

And for that very reason I admire Sedgwick. She has provoked in so many different fields: queer theory, literary studies, autobiography, performance studies, affect theory, memoir, cultural studies. I guess what I am gesturing toward — and suggesting for discussion online or in class — is the figure Star Theorists cut, and the debts that we owe to the entire figure and her history (in its complexity and relativity [loosely quoting Wilde 723]), not only her critical writing. Here I am also gesturing to the larger figure of Wilde, one that exceeds and intersects with the boundaries of textual production. Here I am saying that the personal is critical. How does such a statement inflect our discussions on ethics and ethicality, of the complications and background of these theoretical texts?

I still want to be like Sedgwick when I grow up.

SEDGWICK FOREVER!

– Mary Contrary

Published in:  on June 20, 2007 at 9:16 am Comments (5)

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  1. “Here I am saying that the personal is critical. How does such a statement inflect our discussions on ethics and ethicality, of the complications and background of these theoretical texts?”

    I can’t help but note, Mary Ann, that one of our first ever one-on-one conversations was about Sedgewick and the queer theorists that had influenced us and brought us to academia. I appreciate your question and Karen’s post because I think both acknowledge not only the influence of Sedgewick on queer studies and literary criticism, but also her contributions to defining something like an everyday queer critical ethics.

    I’ve read the passage below over and over again in relationship to not only my own initial encounters with queer theory, heteronormativity, and some of the scholarly pre-occupations that I sometimes find myself ashamed of (will I ever let go of Whitman and move on with my life?):

    “Obsessions are the most durable form of intellectual capital. So perhaps it’s folly to second-guess them, even though it seems patent that the intellecutal establishments of this obsessionally motivated project were also interlined with profound blockages. Blockage and frozenness have seemed to characterize its address, in particular, to many of the women queer readers whose incredulous desire it has also solicited” (ix).

    Sedgewick doesn’t explicitly say that blockages MOTIVATE obsessions or her textual interaction with “women queer readers,” but it seems to be suggested in the soliciting of incredulous desire, perhaps the desire for a something little more than Sedgewick is giving us.

    Along those lines, I have to say that I would not in any way be where I am not without the Warners, Sedgewicks, Butlers, Berlants, etc. But more so, I would not be here without Stefanies, Mary Anns, Jennifers, etc. and all the working-over, defining, and departing from common ground around these texts– texts that we have sometimes and somewhat left behind, but never entirely.

    Segdewick writes: “I was, as well, acutely responsive to the empowering utopian intimations and the sustaining day-to-day excitements of working with communities of women thinkers” (vii). I want to emphasize her use of the word sustainment and the suggestion of its continousness on a day-to-day level. Indeed, Sedgewick acknowledges the public language and the deeply personal experiences (not always seperable) that made her book possible, and that for me has always been the type of (but often queit or shyly offered) acknowledgements that makes my own scholarly work seem worthwhile.

    I don’t know. I think there’s something to that kind of acknowledgement, as well as the acknowledgements of your and Karen’s posts, and your asking about the relationship between the critical/personal and the critical/ethical that is performing exactly the kind of ethics I have in mind, and some days that seems more important than performing originality. Perhaps that’s part of what you’re getting at.

    None of this is to say that I don’t have some criticisms of the Sedgewick, but it feels important to me in the context of the Sedgewick to acknowledge my appreciation of what you have offered here (and elsewhere) as a response– emphasis on the response.

  2. And also, I apologize for my misspelling of “Sedgwick.”

  3. While some of you may not be interested…I am happy to annouce that after waiting for hours on end at the Federal Building (over 8 hours in two days), and despite a backlog of over 13 million applications…I have finally obtained a passport to travel to the homeland. This Sunday I will venture to Ireland!! Domino and I have been admitted to the Notre Dame Summer Irish Seminar, which entails 3 weeks of intense academic training in Irish Studies with renown scholars in the field. It’s very exciting!!

    I think I may speak for both of us in saying that we look forward to representing the USC English Dept in Dublin. (It looks like we’re the only ones from the West Coast).

    I shall think fondly of the last few weeks as I drink pints of Guinness from its true source…

    :) M

  4. Congrats, Michael! I’m so glad you were able to get the problem with the passport worked out.
    Enjoy your time in Ireland! I hope its hugely inspirational for you and Domino both.

  5. Congrats Michael & Domino! I hope you both have fun and learn lots and lots! :)

    –NSAH


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